Re-evaluation of Fermi’s theory of beta-decay

Authors

  • Wladimir Guglinski Escola de Engenharia da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Presidente Antonio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte-MG, Brazil Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14331/ijfps.2018.330112

Keywords:

Fermi’s beta-decay, Neutron quark model, Neutron distribution, Jefferson Lab (JLAB)

Abstract

Another published paper of the author proposes that proton and neutron radii have contraction inside the atomic nuclei, generating a discrepancy of 8s between the neutron lifetime measured in beam and bottle experiments. According to the present theory, the neutron radius in beam experiments dilates from 0.26fm up to 0.87fm during the initial 8s, after which begins the process of decay. The present paper proposes a new neutron model with quark structure d(u-e-u), with an electron sandwiched between two up quarks. It reproduces very well all neutron properties, as for instance the radial charge distribution, impossible to be reproduced considering the current quark model ddu. So, the radial charge distribution of neutrons (obtained from beam experiments, if measured in the first initial 8 seconds of their lifetime) has to exhibit a curve a little different of that measured in 2007 in the Jefferson Lab. Here is proposed to JLab to repeat the experiment under such new condition.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aartsen, M., Abraham, K., Ackermann, M., Adams, J., Aguilar, J., Ahlers, M., . Anderson, T. (2016). Searches for sterile neutrinos with the IceCube detector. Physical review letters, 117(7), 071801.

Abada, A., Arcadi, G., Domcke, V., & Lucente, M. (2015). Lepton number violation as a key to low-scale leptogenesis. Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2015(11), 041.

Adamson, P. (2013). Neutrino Velocity: Results and prospects of experiments at beamlines other than CNGS. Nuclear Physics B-Proceedings Supplements, 235, 296-300.

Advisory, N. S. (2007). The frontiers of nuclear science, a long range plan. arXiv preprint arXiv:0809.3137.

Bartlett Jr, J. H. (1936). Exchange Forces and the Structure of the Nucleus. Physical Review, 49(1), 102.

Battersby, S. (2013). Pear-shaped nucleus boosts search for new physics. Nature, 8.

Bethe, H. (1935). H. Bethe and R. Peierls, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 148, 146 (1935). Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 148, 146.

Bethe, H. (1979). HA Bethe, GE Brown, J. Applegate, and JM Lattimer, Nucl. Phys. A324, 487 (1979). Nucl. Phys., 324, 487.

Borghi, C., Giori, C., & Dallolio, A. (1993). Experimental evidence on the emission of neutrons from cold hydrogen plasma. Yadernaya Fizika, 56(7), 147-157.

Cruz, C. N. (2016). On the electrodynamics of moving particles in a quasi flat spacetime with Lorentz violation and its cosmological implications. International Journal of Modern Physics D, 25(10), 1650096.

Dirac, P. A. (1928). The quantum theory of the electron. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A, 117(778), 610-624.

Dirac, P. A. (1929). Quantum mechanics of many-electron systems. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A, 123(792), 714-733.

Dirac, P. A. (1930). A theory of electrons and protons. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A, 126(801), 360-365.

Dirac, P. A. M. (1927). The quantum theory of dispersion. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A, 114(769), 710-728.

Ebran, J.-P., Khan, E., Nikšić, T., & Vretenar, D. (2012). How atomic nuclei cluster. Nature, 487(7407), 341.

Eisberg, R., & Resnick, R. (1974). Quantum physics: John Wiley New York.

Fermi, E. (1934). E. Fermi, Nuovo Cimento 11, 157 (1934). Nuovo Cimento, 11, 157.

Gaffney, L. P., Butler, P. A., Scheck, M., Hayes, A. B., Wenander, F., Albers, M., . . . Bönig, S. (2013). Studies of pear-shaped nuclei using accelerated radioactive beams. Nature, 497(7448), 199.

Garçon, M., & Van Orden, J. (2001). The deuteron: structure and form factors Advances in Nuclear Physics (pp. 293-378): Springer.

Gilman, R., & Gross, F. (2002). Electromagnetic structure of the deuteron. Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, 28(4), R37.

Gorkavenko, V. M., Rudenok, I., & Vilchynskiy, S. I. (2011). Leptonic asymmetry of the sterile neutrino hadronic decays in the nuMSM. arXiv preprint arXiv:1201.0003.

Guglinski, W. (2011). Anomalous Mass of the Neutron. Journal of Nuclear Physics, http://www.journal-of-nuclear-physics.com/?p=516.

Guglinski, W. (2018). Calculation of proton radius to be measured in the Project MUSE. Physics Essays, , 137.

Harz, J., Huang, W.-C., & Päs, H. (2015). Lepton number violation and the baryon asymmetry of the universe. International Journal of Modern Physics A, 30(17), 1530045.

Heisenberg, W. (1932). On the structure of atomic nuclei. Z. Phys., 77, 1-11.

Heisenberg, W. (1933). Heisenberg Nobel lecture.

Heisenberg, W. (1934). Wandlungen der Grundlagen der exakten Naturwissenschaft in jüngster Zeit. Naturwissenschaften, 22(40), 669-675.

Herzog, F. (1984). Constraints on the anomalous magnetic moment of the W boson from the magnetic moment of the muon. Physics Letters B, 148(4-5), 355-357.

Hestenes, D. (1990). The zitterbewegung interpretation of quantum mechanics. Foundations of Physics, 20(10), 1213-1232.

Hirata, K., Kajita, T., Koshiba, M., Nakahata, M., Oyama, Y., Sato, N., . . . Kifune, T. (1987). Observation of a neutrino burst from the supernova SN1987A. Physical review letters, 58(14), 1490.

Holstein, B. R. (2006). How large is the “natural” magnetic moment? American Journal of Physics, 74(12), 1104-1111.

Krieger, A., Blaum, K., Bissell, M. L., Frömmgen, N., Geppert, C., Hammen, M., . . . Neff, T. (2012). Nuclear Charge Radius of Be 12. Physical review letters, 108(14), 142501.

Laurent, P., Götz, D., Binétruy, P., Covino, S., & Fernandez-Soto, A. (2011). Constraints on Lorentz Invariance Violation using integral/IBIS observations of GRB041219A. Physical Review D, 83(12), 121301.

Maiezza, A., Nemevšek, M., & Nesti, F. (2015). Lepton number violation in Higgs decay at LHC. Physical review letters, 115(8), 081802.

Majorana, E. (1933). Über die Kerntheorie. Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei, 82(3), 137-145.

Miller, G. A. (2007). Charge densities of the neutron and proton. Physical review letters, 99(11), 112001.

Miller, G. A. (2009). Understanding Electromagnetic Form Factors University of Washington.

Miller, G. A. (2010). Transverse charge densities. Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, 60, 1-25.

Nassif, C. (2008). Deformed special relativity with an invariant minimum speed and its cosmological implications. Pramana, 71(1), 1-13.

Nassif, C. (2010). Deformed Special Relativity with an energy barrier of a minimum speed. International Journal of Modern Physics D, 19(05), 539-564.

Nassif, C. (2012). Double special relativity with a minimum speed and the uncertainty principle. International Journal of Modern Physics D, 21(02), 1250010.

Nassif, C. (2015). An explanation for the tiny value of the cosmological constant and the low vacuum energy density. General Relativity and Gravitation, 47(9), 107.

Nassif, C., & de Faria Jr, A. A. (2012). Variation of the speed of light with temperature of the expanding universe. Physical Review D, 86(2), 027703.

Neutron magnetic moment. from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron_magnetic_moment

Nörtershäuser, W., Tiedemann, D., Žáková, M., Andjelkovic, Z., Blaum, K., Bissell, M., . . . Kowalska, M. (2009). Nuclear Charge Radii of Be 7, 9, 10 and the One-Neutron Halo Nucleus Be 11. Physical review letters, 102(6), 062503.

Peng, T., Ramsey-Musolf, M. J., & Winslow, P. (2016). TeV lepton number violation: From neutrinoless double-β decay to the LHC. Physical Review D, 93(9), 093002.

Rabinowitz, M. (2013). Challenges to Bohr’s wave-particle complementarity principle. International Journal of Theoretical Physics, 52(2), 668-678.

Rozema, L. A., Darabi, A., Mahler, D. H., Hayat, A., Soudagar, Y., & Steinberg, A. M. (2012). Violation of Heisenberg’s measurement-disturbance relationship by weak measurements. Physical review letters, 109(10), 100404.

Samuel, K. B., Samuel, M. A., & Li, G. (1990). On the W boson anomalous magnetic moment. Modern Physics Letters A, 5(14), 1119-1123.

Santilli, R. M. (2006). Confirmation of Don Borghi's experiment on the synthesis of neutrons from protons and electrons. arXiv preprint physics/0608229.

Seakeasy. (1996). In S. i. t. Deuteron (Ed.), http://www.phy.anl.gov/theory/movie-run.html.

Urban, M., Couchot, F., Sarazin, X., & Djannati-Atai, A. (2013). The quantum vacuum as the origin of the speed of light. The European Physical Journal D, 67(3), 58.

Wigner, E. (1933). On the mass defect of helium. Physical Review, 43(4), 252.

Wilson, C., Johansson, G., Pourkabirian, A., Simoen, M., Johansson, J., Duty, T., . . . Delsing, P. (2011). Observation of the dynamical Casimir effect in a superconducting circuit. Nature, 479(7373), 376.

Yukawa, H. (1935). On the interaction of elementary particles. I. Proceedings of the Physico-Mathematical Society of Japan. 3rd Series, 17, 48-57.

Yukawa, H. (1937). On a possible interpretation of the penetrating component of the cosmic ray. Proceedings of the Physico-Mathematical Society of Japan. 3rd Series, 19, 712-713.

Zee, A. (1980). A theory of lepton number violation and neutrino Majorana masses. Physics Letters B, 93(4), 389-393.

Published

2018-06-30

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Re-evaluation of Fermi’s theory of beta-decay (Wladimir Guglinski, Trans.). (2018). International Journal of Fundamental Physical Sciences, 8(2), 19-43. https://doi.org/10.14331/ijfps.2018.330112

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

31-40 of 54

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.