Examine the Evolution of Columned Halls of the Second and First Millenniums B.C in Iran, Caucasus and Anatolia

Authors: Sanaz Safari, Farshid Iravani Ghadim

Affiliations: Department of Archaeology, Faculty of Restoration, Isfahan Art University, Isfahan, Iran

Emails: Sanaz.safari67@gmail.com

Journal: International Journal of Fundamental Physical Sciences (IJFPS)

Volume: 5, Issue: 3, Pages: 63-70, Date: September, 2015

ISSN: 2231-8186

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14331/ijfps.2015.330088

Abstract

Among the major changes that occurred in the context of architecture in Iron Age was the construction of columned halls in the ancient East. This study aimed to understand the structure, technique, and style of columned halls in Iran, Anatolia, and the Caucasus between the second and first millennium BC. Initially used for religious and ritual ceremonies, the function of these halls evolved with the emergence of the Apadana pattern into reception and ceremonial halls.

Keywords

Columned halls, Apadana, North West, Iron Age, Iran, Anatolia, Caucasus

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/